Seasonal progression of pests
This guide discusses insect and mite pests in the approximate seasonal order that they damage corn: pre-emergence, seedling to tassel, and tassel to hard dough. Many pest species cause economic damage for only a short time during the growing season. However, some pests remain a threat for much longer periods.
Table 1 lists the stages of corn and associated pests that may be of economic consequence at a particular growth stage.
Table 1. Seasonal progression of insect pests
| Pest | Seed/Seedling | Whorl to pretassel | Tassel/silk | Grain filling |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wireworm | X | |||
| White grub | X | |||
| Fire Ant | X | |||
| Seedcorn beetle | X | |||
| Seedcorn maggot | X | |||
| Lesser cornstalk borer | X | X | ||
| Flea beetle | X | |||
| Chinch bug | X | X | ||
| Corn leaf aphid | X | X | X | |
| English grain aphid | X | X | X | |
| Cutworms | X | |||
| Fall armyworm | X | X | X | X |
| Armyworm | X | X | X | X |
| Western corn rootworm | X | X | X | |
| Mexican corn rootworm | X | X | X | |
| Southern corn rootworm | X | X | ||
| Spider mites | X | X | X | X |
| Southwestern corn borer | X | X | X | |
| European corn borer | X | X | X | |
| Mexican rice borer | X | X | X | |
| Sugarcane borer | X | X | X | |
| Neotropical borer | X | X | X | |
| Western bean cutworm | X | X | X | |
| Corn earworm | X | X | X | |
| Grasshoppers | X | X | X |
